Rodenticide Resistance in The UK And What We Are Doing About it
The Evolution Of The Rat Catcher
The Arms Race
Battle Between Rats And Humans
The ongoing battle between rats and humanity can be likened to an arms race, with both sides constantly evolving their tactics and technologies to gain an advantage. In this article, we'll explore how this "arms race" has played out and the current state of affairs.
Rats have been a persistent pest problem for humans for centuries. They are prolific breeders, producing up to 12 litters yearly with up to 12 pups per litter. They are also highly adaptable and can survive in various environments, including sewers, garbage dumps, and even on ships at sea.
Scientists Early 20th Century Discovery
Humans have been trying to control rat populations for just as long, using various methods, including traps, poisons, and cats. However, rats have always found ways to outsmart their human adversaries. In the early 20th century, scientists discovered that rats had resisted the poison strychnine, the most commonly used rat poison at the time.
This led to the development of new, more potent poisons, such as warfarin and bromadiolone. But once again, rats proved to be quick learners. They soon resisted these new poisons, developing even stronger poisons such as brodifacoum and difenacoum.
Tracking And Monitoring
The arms race between rats and humans has also extended to technology. Researchers have been developing new tools to track and monitor rat populations in recent years. These include DNA analysis, motion-activated cameras, and even drones equipped with thermal cameras. Rats, too, have been developing their technological advancements. In New York City, for example, rats have learned to avoid the poison bait in subway stations by using the tunnels to navigate around it.
In many ways, the arms race between rats and humans reflects the larger struggle between humans and nature. As humans continue encroaching on natural habitats, we increasingly come into contact with pests such as rats. And as we try to control these pests, they adapt and evolve to survive.
Conclusion
One clear thing is that the battle between rats and humans is far from over. Despite our advancements, rats remain a persistent and difficult pest problem.
The challenge for the pest control industry will be to continue developing new and innovative ways to control rat populations while minimising the impact on the environment and other species. In conclusion, the arms race between rats and humans is a never-ending struggle, highlighting the need for continued innovation and adaptation. While we may never completely eradicate rats from our cities and homes, we can continue to work towards finding more effective and sustainable control methods.